Remembering Dr Rajendra Prasad— A Reformer, Educator, And Man Of Humility
Trying on the reply sheet of a scholar, an examiner as soon as stated, “The examinee is healthier than the examiner.”
The scholar was none aside from Dr Rajendra Prasad, the primary President of unbiased India who was academically good. Years later, there’s hardly any scholar of Bihar, the native state of Prasad, who does not get to listen to both at house or faculty that he ought to research like Rajendra Babu.
Folks of his period vouch for his sharp reminiscence energy and say that he might recall every incident of his life effortlessly. He’s believed to have written his 1,900-page biography spontaneously as if the occasions occurred a day earlier than, in accordance with PIB.
Educator And Lawyer
Rajendra Prasad was born on December 3, 1884, within the small village Ziradei in Bihar’s Chhapra district. He determined to deal with arts and did his M.A. in Economics from the College of Calcutta in December 1907. A faithful scholar and a public activist, he was an lively member of The Daybreak Society.
Resulting from his responsibility in the direction of his household and schooling, he refused to affix the Servants of India Society. Throughout this time, his mom had died and his sister had misplaced her husband on the age of 19 and needed to return to her mother and father’ house. Prasad was instrumental in forming the Bihari College students Convention in 1906 within the corridor of Patna Faculty. It was the primary organisation in India and produced influential leaders from Bihar like Anugrah Narayan Sinha and Krishna Singh, who performed a major function within the Champaran Motion and Non-cooperation Motion.
After finishing his MA in Economics, he turned a professor of English on the Langat Singh Faculty of Muzaffarpur in Bihar and later principal. Nevertheless, he left the school to undertake authorized research and entered Ripon Faculty, Calcutta. In 1909, whereas pursuing his regulation research in Kolkata, he labored as a Professor of Economics at Calcutta Metropolis Faculty, in accordance with out there information.
In 1915, Prasad appeared for Masters in Regulation examination from the Division of Regulation, College of Calcutta, handed the check, and bagged a gold medal. He accomplished his Doctorate in Regulation from Allahabad College. In 1916, he joined the Excessive Court docket of Bihar and Odisha.
Function In Freedom Wrestle
Social reformer Gopal Krishna Gokhale’s concepts deeply impacted him which prompted him to affix India’s freedom battle. When Mahatma Gandhi began the ‘Salt Satyagraha’, Prasad additionally joined it and different Satyagrahis and later actively participated within the ‘Give up India Motion’.
He additionally responded to the decision by Gandhi to boycott Western academic institutions by asking his son, Mrityunjaya Prasad, to drop out of his research and get admission in Bihar Vidyapeeth, an establishment on the standard Indian mannequin.
As President
On January 26, 1950, two and a half years after independence, the Structure of unbiased India was ratified and Prasad was elected the nation’s first President.
When the nation turned unbiased in 1947, a constituent meeting was fashioned to draft the Structure for India, and Rajendra Prasad was made its President. He was re-elected for 2 consecutive phrases in 1952 and 1957 and is the one President of the nation to attain this feat.
On Could 11, 1951, Prasad attended this system of Somnath temple, which was invaded a number of occasions up to now however was inaugurated after the reconstruction.
After serving twelve years because the President of India, he introduced his resolution to retire in 1962. He returned to Patna and most popular to remain on the campus of Bihar Vidyapeeth. In the identical yr, he was awarded the Bharat Ratna, the nation’s highest civilian award.
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